Know-AI: What do language models know and when do they know it: Explainable and trustworthy AI for global threat detection

Description of the granted funding

Large Language Models (LLMs) are receiving much attention since the recent breakthroughs in text generation. Despite their significant advances, these models often produce counterfactual results, which undermines their reliability and usability. Further, their low interpretability impedes the integration of LLMs into real-world applications. Know-AI focuses on information extraction (IE) for monitoring of global media. The complex hierarchical structure of IE requires the correct analysis of lexical, syntactic, semantic and discourse structures, as well as ability for reasoning, generalization, and accessing real-world knowledge. This makes IE an ideal ground for studying how LLMs capture linguistic phenomena, whether they can encode real-world knowledge, and if so, how. On the practical side, we study how we can adapt LLMs to improve the performance on complex IE tasks. On the theoretical side, we plan to advance the reliability, interpretability and sustainability of LLMs.
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Starting year

2024

End year

2026

Granted funding

Roman Yangarber Orcid -palvelun logo
498 555 €

Funder

Research Council of Finland

Funding instrument

Targeted Academy projects

Decision maker

Scientific Council for Natural Sciences and Engineering
12.12.2023

Other information

Funding decision number

359285

Fields of science

Computer and information sciences

Research fields

Tietojenkäsittelytieteet

Identified topics

computer science, information science, algorithms