Machine Learning Applications in Sustainable Construction Materials: A Scientometrics Review of Global Trends, Themes, and Future Directions
Year of publication
2025
Authors
Getachew, Ephrem Melaku; Taffese, Woubishet Zewdu; Espinosa-Leal, Leonardo; Yehualaw, Mitiku Damtie
Abstract
The integration of machine learning (ML) into sustainable construction materials research, particularly focusing on construction and demolition waste (CDW), has accelerated in recent years, driven by the dual need for digital innovation and environmental responsibility. This study presents a comprehensive scientometric analysis of the global research landscape on ML applications for predicting the performance of sustainable construction materials. A total of 542 publications (2007–2025) were retrieved from Scopus and analyzed using VOSviewer (V1.6.20) and Biblioshiny (Bibliometrix R-package, V5.1.1) to map publication trends, leading sources, key authors, keyword co-occurrence, and emerging thematic clusters. The results reveal a sharp rise in publications after 2018, peaking in 2024, in parallel with the growing global emphasis on the circular economy and the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Leading journals such as Construction and Building Materials, the Journal of Building Engineering, and Materials have emerged as key publication venues. Keyword analysis identified core research areas, including compressive strength prediction, recycled aggregates, and ML algorithm development, with recent trends showing increasing use of ensemble and deep learning methods. The findings highlight three thematic pillars—Performance Characterization, Algorithmic Modeling, and Sustainability Practices—underscoring the interdisciplinary nature of the field. This study also highlights regional disparities in research output and collaboration, underscoring the need for more inclusive and diverse global partnerships. Overall, this study provides a comprehensive and insightful view of the rapidly evolving ML-CDW research landscape, offering valuable guidance for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in advancing data-driven, sustainable solutions for the future of construction.
Show moreOrganizations and authors
Publication type
Publication format
Article
Parent publication type
Journal
Article type
Review article
Audience
ScientificPeer-reviewed
Peer-ReviewedMINEDU's publication type classification code
A2 Review article, Literature review, Systematic reviewPublication channel information
Journal/Series
Volume
17
Issue
18
Article number
8453
ISSN
Publication forum
Publication forum level
0
Open access
Open access in the publisher’s service
Yes
Open access of publication channel
Fully open publication channel
License of the publisher’s version
CC BY
Self-archived
Yes
Other information
Fields of science
Civil and construction engineering; Electronic, automation and communications engineering, electronics; Materials engineering
Identified topic
[object Object]
Internationality of the publisher
International
Language
English
International co-publication
Yes
Co-publication with a company
No
DOI
10.3390/su17188453
The publication is included in the Ministry of Education and Culture’s Publication data collection
Yes