Oxidation model for construction materials in supercritical water: estimation of kinetic and transport parameters
Year of publication
2015
Authors
Penttilä, Sami; Betova, Iva; Bojinov, Martin; Kinnunen, Petri; Toivonen, Aki
Abstract
In the present paper, the kinetic and transport parameters of inner and outer layer growth on two ODS (Oxide Dispersion Strengthened) alloys, PM2000 and MA956, is presented. Parameters are estimated using an upgraded model that assumes that the growth of the outer layer is governed by the transport of cations through the inner layer via an interstitialcy mechanism. The updated model is able to reproduce accurately the depth profiles of individual constituent elements in the inner and outer layers, as well as in the diffusion/transition layer of the alloy situated between the inner layer and the bulk substrate. As a result of the calculations, kinetic and transport parameters of inner and outer layer growth are estimated for oxidation times from 600 to 2000 h at 650 °C. The main conclusion that can be drawn from the calculations is that the most of the rate constants and also the diffusion coefficients tend to decrease with time of oxidation at a constant temperature.
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Publication type
Publication format
Article
Parent publication type
Conference
Article type
Other article
Audience
ScientificPeer-reviewed
Non Peer-ReviewedMINEDU's publication type classification code
B3 Article in conference proceedings (non-peer-reviewed)Publication channel information
Journal/Series
VTT Technology
Parent publication name
Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Supercritical Water-Cooled Reactors (ISSCWR 2015)
Conference
7th International Symposium on Supercritical Water-Cooled Reactors, ISSCWR-7
Publisher
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Issue
216
Article number
2064
ISSN
ISBN
Open access
Open access in the publisher’s service
Yes
License of the publisher’s version
Other license
Self-archived
No
Other information
Fields of science
Physical sciences
Language
English
International co-publication
Yes
Co-publication with a company
No
The publication is included in the Ministry of Education and Culture’s Publication data collection
Yes