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Oxidation model for construction materials in supercritical water: estimation of kinetic and transport parameters

Year of publication

2015

Authors

Penttilä, Sami; Betova, Iva; Bojinov, Martin; Kinnunen, Petri; Toivonen, Aki

Abstract

In the present paper, the kinetic and transport parameters of inner and outer layer growth on two ODS (Oxide Dispersion Strengthened) alloys, PM2000 and MA956, is presented. Parameters are estimated using an upgraded model that assumes that the growth of the outer layer is governed by the transport of cations through the inner layer via an interstitialcy mechanism. The updated model is able to reproduce accurately the depth profiles of individual constituent elements in the inner and outer layers, as well as in the diffusion/transition layer of the alloy situated between the inner layer and the bulk substrate. As a result of the calculations, kinetic and transport parameters of inner and outer layer growth are estimated for oxidation times from 600 to 2000 h at 650 °C. The main conclusion that can be drawn from the calculations is that the most of the rate constants and also the diffusion coefficients tend to decrease with time of oxidation at a constant temperature.
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Organizations and authors

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd

Toivonen Aki Orcid -palvelun logo

Kinnunen Petri

Penttilä Sami

Publication type

Publication format

Article

Parent publication type

Conference

Article type

Other article

Audience

Scientific

Peer-reviewed

Non Peer-Reviewed

MINEDU's publication type classification code

B3 Article in conference proceedings (non-peer-reviewed)

Publication channel information

Journal/Series

VTT Technology

Conference

7th International Symposium on Supercritical Water-Cooled Reactors, ISSCWR-7

Publisher

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

Issue

216

Article number

2064

Open access

Open access in the publisher’s service

Yes

License of the publisher’s version

Other license

Self-archived

No

Other information

Fields of science

Physical sciences

Language

English

International co-publication

Yes

Co-publication with a company

No

The publication is included in the Ministry of Education and Culture’s Publication data collection

Yes