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Cost efficient management of sludge and concentrates

Year of publication

2013

Authors

Pirkonen, Pentti; Arnold, Mona; Merta, Elina

Abstract

Sludge, or liquid waste, is a very voluminous waste with high water content (> 95%) and the cost of sludge treatment can be 30–50% of the total operation costs at a water treatment plant (WWTP).

Organizations and authors

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd

Merta Elina

Arnold Mona Orcid -palvelun logo

Pirkonen Pentti

Publication type

Publication format

Article

Parent publication type

Compilation

Article type

Other article

Audience

Professional

MINEDU's publication type classification code

D2 Article in a professional research book (incl. an introduction by the editor)

Publication channel information

Journal/Series

VTT Research Highlights

Publisher

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

Issue

4

Pages

18-24

Open access

Open access in the publisher’s service

Yes

License of the publisher’s version

Other license

Self-archived

No

Other information

Fields of science

Environmental engineering

Keywords

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Language

English

International co-publication

No

Co-publication with a company

No

The publication is included in the Ministry of Education and Culture’s Publication data collection

Yes