Building clarity and preventing bias in digital forensic examination, interorganisational communication and interaction

Acronym

CLARUS

Description of the granted funding

"Clarus is a multidisciplinary and multi-organisational consortium comprised of 6 academic research organisations; 4 forensic and 3 police agencies (LEAs) from 6 European member states and associated countries. Clarus will study how communication, taken-for-granted ways of doing things, organisational cultures, disciplinary backgrounds or even gender and specific languages can contribute significantly to a context for biased judgements and erroneous decisions at an organisational level in digital evidence examination and investigation. Clarus will achieve its objectives by co-producing, with the direct involvement of end-users, (1) a map of ambiguous information flows and points of miscommunication; (2) a report on potential sources of misunderstandings, errors and biases from organisational cultures, terminologies and communication patterns; (3) a common lexicon with reference points in multiple languages and (4) a bias checking tool for enhancing quality, impartiality and reliability of digital forensics. Clarus will thus produce new knowledge related to issues of communication, language and vocabulary, both within and across borders in Europe in the field of forensic digital evidence in Europe and will highlight areas of risk for the execution of unbiased forensic procedures. Clarus’ vision is: by detecting the organisational context for bias and errors in methods of informal and formal inter-agency communication, as well as the implementation of a common lexicon and bias checking tool, Clarus will improve objectivity, neutrality and fairness in the pursuit of safer justice outcomes in terrorism and serious crime exploiting digital technologies. This will enhance communication and improve efficiency and increase trust between citizens and the professional services in policing, forensic science and the courts leading to: ""Improved forensics and lawful evidence collection, increasing the capabilities to apprehend criminals and terrorists and bring them to the court"""
Show more

Starting year

2023

End year

2026

Granted funding

476 625 €
Participant
POLITIHOGSKOLEN (NO)
433 756.25 €
Participant
Policejni akademie Ceske republiky v Praze (CZ)
261 320 €
Participant
HELLENIC POLICE (EL)
86 875 €
Participant
SCOTTISH POLICE AUTHORITY (UK)
Participant
POLICEJNI PREZIDIUM CESKE REPUBLIKY (CZ)
88 887.5 €
Participant
Ministério da Justiça (PT)
120 000 €
Participant
KENTRO MELETON ASFALEIAS (EL)
491 618.74 €
Coordinator
MINISTERIO DA ADMINISTRACAO INTERNA (PT)
99 881.25 €
Participant
UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW (UK)
Participant
UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE (UK)
Participant

Amount granted

2 180 564 €

Funder

European Union

Funding instrument

HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions

Framework programme

Horizon Europe (HORIZON)

Call

Programme part
Civil Security for Society (11700)
Protection and Security (11702)
Topic
Better understanding the influence of organisational cultures and human interactions in the forensic context as well as a common lexicon (HORIZON-CL3-2022-FCT-01-02)
Call ID
HORIZON-CL3-2022-FCT-01

Other information

Funding decision number

101121182

Identified topics

artificial intelligence, machine learning