Novel targets to activate adipose tissue metabolism for the treatment of obesity

Novel targets to activate adipose tissue metabolism for the treatment of obesity

Description of the granted funding

We aim to identify mechanisms that can improve adipose tissue energy metabolism to develop new treatments for obesity. While diet-based weight loss strategies often fail to induce lasting results, bariatric surgery is effective in leading to permanent weight loss. Adipose tissue mitochondrial energy metabolism seems to predict weight loss success and bariatric surgery may improve this function. The effects of surgery are largely mediated by changed interactions between gut and tissues and gut hormone -based medications have recently transformed the obesity treatment. We investigate body metabolism, circulating bile acids and gut hormones and adipose tissue energy metabolism after conservative and surgical weight loss in humans. We explore the molecular mechanisms of the beneficial effects of bariatric surgery using human adipose cell cultures and mice undergoing weight loss. We try to find mechanism and compounds to mimic the beneficial effects of surgery for better weight loss.
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Starting year

2024

End year

2028

Granted funding

Funder

Research Council of Finland

Funding instrument

Clinical researcher

Decision maker

Scientific Council for Biosciences, Health and the Environment
12.06.2024

Other information

Funding decision number

361956

Fields of science

Biomedicine

Research fields

Biolääketieteet
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